Coeliac Disease isn't much fun...

Coeliac disease (also spelled celiac disease) is a serious autoimmune disorder where the ingestion of gluten — a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye — triggers an immune response that damages the lining of the small intestine. This damage impairs nutrient absorption and can lead to a wide range of symptoms and long-term health complications.

Key Points:

  • Cause: Autoimmune reaction to gluten.

  • Effect: Damage to the villi (tiny finger-like projections) in the small intestine.

  • Symptoms: Can vary widely but commonly include:

    • Diarrhea, constipation, bloating, and gas

    • Abdominal pain

    • Fatigue

    • Unexplained weight loss

    • Skin rashes (specifically dermatitis herpetiformis)

    • Nutritional deficiencies (iron, calcium, B12, etc.)

    • In children: delayed growth, irritability, and failure to thrive

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